Add a Financial Checkup to Your Spring To Do List

A financial checkup is a great addition to your spring to-do list. Just like a physical checkup, it helps ensure that your financial health is on track. Here’s a step-by-step guide to conducting your financial checkup:

1. Review Your Budget

• Assess Income and Expenses: Compare your current income against your recent expenses. Are you staying within your budget?
• Adjust for Changes: If your income or expenses have changed due to a new job, a move, or other life events, adjust your budget accordingly.

2. Evaluate Savings

• Emergency Fund: Check the status of your emergency fund. Aim for 3-6 months' worth of living expenses.
• Short-term and Long-term Goals: Review your savings for short-term goals (vacation, new car) and long-term goals (buying a house, retirement). Are you on track?

3. Analyze Debt

• List All Debts: Include credit cards, student loans, mortgages, and personal loans. Note the interest rates and monthly payments.
• Payment Strategy: Decide whether to focus on paying down high-interest debt first or to maintain regular payments across the board.

4. Check Your Credit Report

• Obtain Your Credit Reports: Review your credit reports from major credit bureaus to check for errors or fraud.
• Understand Your Score: Know your credit score and what factors are influencing it. Take steps to improve it if needed.

5. Review Investment Portfolio

• Asset Allocation: Check if your investments align with your risk tolerance and goals. Consider rebalancing if necessary.
• Retirement Accounts: Ensure you’re contributing enough to your retirement accounts (401(k), IRA). Consider increasing contributions if possible.

6. Evaluate Insurance Coverage

• Health, Auto, Home, and Life Insurance: Review your policies to ensure they still meet your needs. Shop around for better rates if necessary.
• Consider Additional Coverage: Assess if you need additional coverage such as disability or long-term care insurance.

7. Set Financial Goals

• Short-term Goals: Identify and set realistic short-term goals for the next year.
• Long-term Goals: Outline what you want to achieve in the next 5-10 years, such as retirement savings or a home purchase.

8. Update Financial Documents

• Will and Estate Planning: Make sure your will is up to date and that you have designated beneficiaries for your accounts.
• Important Documents: Organize and secure any important financial documents, including tax returns, investment statements, and insurance policies.

9. Educate Yourself

• Financial Literacy: Consider taking a financial literacy course or reading books on personal finance to improve your understanding of managing money.

10. Schedule Regular Checkups

• Set Reminders: Just like a physical checkup, schedule regular financial checkups—quarterly or annually—to stay on top of your financial health.